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August 2, 2012 at 7:38 am #206898
Anonymous
GuestI want to be clear that this is a real question that I have had for awhile and I risk sounding blasphemous in discussing it. But I’d really like some insight on it as I grapple with Christianity. On my mission I had an investigator who voiced a concern that Jesus was an “illegitimate child” because his parents (Heavenly Father and Mary) were not married. I dismissed the dissonance in my mind at the time, but upon further consideration, and in light of LDS theology, it really does present some challenging questions.
It is clear from the Biblical story that there was no sexual activity between God and Mary. Even so, if Jesus is the Son of God, then it is true that Jesus’ parents were not (and will never be) married. For some reason, most of the Christian world is able to ignore this. But it gets more complicated in LDS theology, because Latter-Day Saints believe that God already has a wife: Heavenly Mother (there is at least one heavenly mother, because God is possibly a polygamist.)
Here’s the blasphemous part: It seems to me that, if Jesus is the Son of God, that Heavenly Father must have cheated on his wife (or wives) to father a child with a single woman (Mary) to whom he was not married. Think of the scandal: Here we have a man who is already married who fathers an out-of-wedlock child with a woman who is engaged to another man. If I take the story at face value, there just doesn’t seem to be any way of getting around it.
And it also gets complicated when we think of it in terms of eternal families. In the traditional LDS view, one is able able to live with one’s family for eternity, which presumably includes one’s married parents. But in heaven, Jesus’ parents (God and Mary) can’t be married, because God is already married to Heavenly Mother (and possibly other women) and Mary is married (and presumably sealed for eternity) to Joseph. So while many people spend eternity with their married parents, Jesus can’t spend eternity with his married parents because his parents were never married.
Am I the only one who thinks about this kind of stuff?
August 2, 2012 at 1:45 pm #256722Anonymous
GuestNo – you definitely aren’t the only one. I’ve heard and read discussions about this topic before. I think the problem is that some LDS authorities have dogmatically held to the position that Jesus was biologically divine because that must be how He was able to be resurrected. I don’t know the etymology of this idea because I haven’t put the time into studying it but I don’t know that it’s valid.
I’m not entirely sold on the idea that He had to be the literal son of God to accomplish His life and ministry or even the resurrection.
Couldn’t God the Father have raised Him up regardless as we all hope will happen to us one day? If He was sinless, had the knowledge and kept the required laws to abide the Celestial Kingdom, resurrection would be a given according to our theology. It would be the only just outcome, irrespective of His biology.
August 2, 2012 at 1:54 pm #256723Anonymous
GuestI am totally open to any interpretation of his birth and life that make sense to people – logically, literally or symbolically. My brain tends to think he was a normally born person who was the embodiment of the principle that God is within us and who was chosen by God to be the great symbol of a divine scapegoat – and that the scriptural narratives of his birth are a grand mythology that grew out of his ministry and death. (and I don’t mean mythology to be negative in ANY way) My heart, however, can accept lots of other options – including the miraculous and divine.
Honestly, I don’t really care – and I know how far out there that puts me within Mormondom. It’s OK. I can teach the standard, traditional version at church, since I think there is great power in it and since I have no idea, when it comes right down to it, which possibility is accurate.
August 2, 2012 at 2:47 pm #256724Anonymous
GuestOld-Timer wrote:Honestly, I don’t really care – and I know how far out there that puts me within Mormondom. It’s OK. I can teach the standard, traditional version at church, since I think there is great power in it and since I have no idea, when it comes right down to it, which possibility is accurate.
That fits my approach to a tee. I absolutely don’t care in the least about Jesus’ conception. It’s impossible to know.I do believe that the greek converts frequenly mistook the mistranslation of “almah”/hebrew for “young woman” for “parthenos”/greek for “virgin”, and the ‘scriptures’ used by early greek converts was the septuagint/greek translation of the tanakh/old testament. As such, they crafted a birth narrative that fit the prophecies in order to legitimize Jesus as the Christ. Nothing in the early writings insists on this virgin birth, and it was not part of the hebrew/aramaic-speaking church traditions of the mid-first-century.
With greek infusion, then the virgin story was important, because god being perfect and ideal, could not be touched by the profane. As well, the virgin birth narrative fit the mythological framework of the greek converts, so it was easier to believe in a virgin born god.
August 2, 2012 at 3:03 pm #256725Anonymous
GuestThere are endless, juicy paradoxes in scripture and theology like that. You aren’t the only person to ever wonder and speculate about this. There are many people both inside Mormonism and outside in general Christianity that have speculated on resolutions. I call these types of topics “juicy” because I personally believe they are the choicest fruits from the tree of knowledge. Wherever you find intellectual tension like that, it is often rewarding ground to plant seeds to grow fruits of wisdom. The act of wondering and questioning causes intellectual and spiritual growth. It should not be feared, it should be enjoyed and pursued!
Brigham Young represents one end of the speculation extreme within Mormonism — that Jesus was biologically divine, that God physically fathered Jesus. Like you pointed out, that opens up a whole ‘nother can-o-worms. It was BY’s opinion. It isn’t canonized doctrine. Few people are really comfortable with that answer, but it does tie up a bunch of loose ends. The problem, like most answers, is it causes so many other things to unravel elsewhere. It violates so many other “rules” that we feel are fixed.
A more satisfying resolution, to me, is along the lines of what Ray wrote. If I take it more symbolically — that Jesus was the archetypal representation of human potential. I think this resolves a lot of concepts in the New Testament, especially among the teachings attributed to Jesus. Jesus achieved the spiritual state of “Son of God” and conquered death and sin (“the world”). He invites us to follow him and do the same, to receive the same enlightened state, to sit in his throne as he sits in the Father’s throne.
The main problem I see is that it begins to diminish the value and necessity for a literal atonement to varying degrees. Others will not find that satisfying (especially in Evangelical and Mainline Protestantism). These debates are literally as old as the Christian faith. They’ve been around for 2,000 years. We just don’t hear about them much anymore because most of the alternate views were branded “heresies” early on and chased out with a vengeance: was Christ fully divine or fully human, or somewhere in between?
Also, I think we run into problems when we project the nuclear family of our earth experience into the heavens. This is a VERY common process of thinking — God is just like us, with the same motivations and goals, but with a deeper voice and super powers. I think the Mormon concept of being sealed and being connected to our earthly brothers and sisters in the eternities is really cool and inspiring! But again, it doesn’t come without paradox and intellectual tension. I conclude that we are only speculating as to the nature of the afterlife, the celestial kingdom, and our connection to others. I have a feeling it is transcendent — meaning we can’t really describe it or grasp it fully. It is more than we can imagine, and much more powerful than simply our earthly family on infinite auto-loop.
August 2, 2012 at 6:42 pm #256726Anonymous
GuestThese responses are helpful. Yeah, I’m really not believing that the stories about Jesus’ birth (and about the nature of Jesus) are literally true anymore. It seems most likely to me that Jesus was a remarkable (probably Stage 6) human whose followers put him through a theosis. Or perhaps the Q source contained the sayings of several different people. As pointed out in the documentary “The God Who Wasn’t There,” Jesus fits the hero archetype that we see in other myths quite well. And he fits the archetype of the dying-resurrecting God and probably other archetypes. It’s true that the need for an atonement is diminished or negated if Jesus was not the literal Son of God. This fits my personal feelings (which I have always felt, even as a TBM) that I didn’t understand why I needed an Atonement to save me. A non-literal interpretation of the Christian story resolves a whole lot of problems for me.
August 2, 2012 at 8:02 pm #256727Anonymous
GuestFWIW I think in the BY years it was also taught that Mary was actually on of HF’s wives – which would solve some problems but introduce others. I think it’s best to just acknowledge that some things really cannot be known. August 2, 2012 at 8:06 pm #256728Anonymous
GuestOrson wrote:FWIW I think in the BY years it was also taught that Mary was actually on of HF’s wives – which would solve some problems but introduce others. I think it’s best to just acknowledge that some things really cannot be known.
And because it is not known, and because we have no further revelation on it, it is open to fitting into the story that makes the most sense for me and my faith, and others have no authoritative source to tell me differently.August 2, 2012 at 8:20 pm #256729Anonymous
GuestQuote:It’s true that the need for an atonement is diminished or negated if Jesus was not the literal Son of God.
Not really. It all depends on how you define “atonement” – and there are enough varying options that a literal, physical conception doesn’t have to be accurate to maintain the need for and power of “an atonement”.
Frankly, I think the atonement makes a lot more sense if the birth wasn’t a literal, physical conception – if Jesus’ status as redeemer was and is symbolic. For me, that option destroys all of the worst aspects of the common interpretations while retaining all of the best aspects of the overall principle itself.
August 2, 2012 at 11:58 pm #256730Anonymous
GuestI’ll throw my unsolicited opinion in the mix. Here we go:
Mary was indeed sealed to HF. Possibly when she was overcome with the spirit. There is no incest there due to the many generations that had past.
An exalted being, with a body of flesh, bones, and water…breeds with a mortal being of flesh, bones, and blood. The result is a being that, when you pierce a sword in his side, would emit…..yep…..blood and water.
I’m probably reaching here but ya gotta explain it somehow….
🙂 August 3, 2012 at 1:22 am #256731Anonymous
GuestBruce in Montana wrote:I’ll throw my unsolicited opinion in the mix.
Here we go:
Mary was indeed sealed to HF. Possibly when she was overcome with the spirit. There is no incest there due to the many generations that had past.
An exalted being, with a body of flesh, bones, and water…breeds with a mortal being of flesh, bones, and blood. The result is a being that, when you pierce a sword in his side, would emit…..yep…..blood and water.
I’m probably reaching here but ya gotta explain it somehow….
🙂
occam’s razor: we have on one hand an incredibly problematic story about god coming down in person and having sex with mary, versus simply an unknown origin of who was Jesus’ father…so much is explained when we understand that a lot of these stories are just make-believe with a political agenda…
August 3, 2012 at 2:10 am #256732Anonymous
GuestInquiring mind, I re-aranged your your original post to put like topics together. Quote:On my mission I had an investigator who voiced a concern that Jesus was an “illegitimate child” because his parents (Heavenly Father and Mary) were not married….It seems to me that, if Jesus is the Son of God, that Heavenly Father must have cheated on his wife (or wives) to father a child with a single woman (Mary) to whom he was not married. Think of the scandal: Here we have a man who is already married who fathers an out-of-wedlock child with a woman who is engaged to another man. If I take the story at face value, there just doesn’t seem to be any way of getting around it.
As others have mentioned, there is a line of thinking in LDS thought that God and Mary were sealed together somehow, so I wouldn’t rule out this possibility. Now, I doubt you’ll get any evangelicals to go with this line of thinking–they’d be happier to hand-wave the problem away.
Quote:It is clear from the Biblical story that there was no sexual activity between God and Mary.
We don’t have all the details, and I would say this may or may not be true. I wouldn’t immediately rule out sexual activity, though such a thought makes the evangelicals howl!
Quote:But it gets more complicated in LDS theology, because Latter-Day Saints believe that God already has a wife: Heavenly Mother (there is at least one heavenly mother, because God is possibly a polygamist.) in heaven, Jesus’ parents (God and Mary) can’t be married, because God is already married to Heavenly Mother (and possibly other women) and Mary is married (and presumably sealed for eternity) to Joseph….And it also gets complicated when we think of it in terms of eternal families. In the traditional LDS view, one is able able to live with one’s family for eternity, which presumably includes one’s married parents. But So while many people spend eternity with their married parents, Jesus can’t spend eternity with his married parents because his parents were never married.
I personally think this idea of a nuclear family hanging out together forever is an immature idea of how things really work. In my mind, the only sealing that really matters is the sealing to my wife. My wife and I will be our own heavenly father and mother, and my children will be sealed to their spouses. We’re not going to be hanging out in a nuclear family because it just doesn’t make sense. I personally think the Church overemphasizes “born in the covenant”. To me, it seems that BIC isn’t really that big of a deal, and is more akin to the idea that Catholics baptize infants “just in case.” The sealing that matters is the sealing to your spouse, not children. The BIC is a stop gap sealing in case you don’t live long enough to be sealed to a spouse, just as baptism keeps catholic infants from burning in hell.
August 3, 2012 at 1:19 pm #256733Anonymous
GuestSurprised no one’s mentioned Panthera yet. Which is not a heavy metal band…
August 3, 2012 at 3:23 pm #256734Anonymous
GuestSamBee wrote:Surprised no one’s mentioned Panthera yet.
That would just open up Pandira’s box…’tis a story too remote to rely upon for any degree of facts. But it might explain a blondish, blue-eyed Jesus if Pandira was buried in his home in germany…
August 3, 2012 at 4:11 pm #256735Anonymous
Guestwayfarer wrote:occam’s razor: we have on one hand an incredibly problematic story about god coming down in person and having sex with mary, versus simply an unknown origin of who was Jesus’ father…
so much is explained when we understand that a lot of these stories are just make-believe with a political agenda…
I resolve them more to my satisfaction as mythic stories too, like you Wayfarer.
But it depends on the path one chooses to resolve the dilemma. Since it is a religious and theological question, I think Bruce can resolve it theologically. His is a religious version of Occam’s Razor, instead of a historical or materialist razor.
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