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  • #207160
    Anonymous
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    This last week, I’ve fully embraced the crisis of faith that I’ve had coming for nearly two years (but have been stalling due to my unwilllingness to acknowledge or give credence to the problems I was discovering within the faith), I’ve been wondering what this now means for my relationship with the Church.

    Last night, I stumbled across the podcasts on Mormon Stories about Fowler’s Stages of Faith Development. All I can say is “Wow!” I realized I have been stuck in the Stage 3-Stage 4 transition for almost two years. Instead of embracing my doubts and questions about the church as a natural, appropriate response to new evidence that I’ve encountered, I entered a period of intense cognitive dissonance, guilt, inadequacy and fear trying to reconcile my faith and the evidence through a series of never-ending mental gymnastics.

    In the end, there was never any resolution to be found. Quite the contrary really; my guilt bred more guilt, my fear bred more fear. I came to the realization this month that the sole reason I am staying in the Church at all (at least in this period in my life) is out of guilt and fear – not out of the faith, love, joy or peace that the Church promises to all worthy followers. I am a worthy follower. I attend faithfully, pay my tithing, follow the WofW, attended the temple (as often as possible when the temple was nearly 5 hours away from us), wear my garments, fulfill my callings, live my life for my family and friends, and try to emulate Jesus in everything I do. I assumed that I was still doing something wrong because I was spiritually miserable. Maybe I should read more, pray more, doubt less, question less? Or maybe I have something wrong with me and need to get on depression medication because normal, happy, well-adjusted, faithful LDS women shouldn’t feel the need to run out of Gospel Doctrine screaming in frustration? This has been my line of thinking for the last two years…

    And I think, last night, as I listened to the podcast, it sort of occurred to me that I don’t want to keep doing all these things just because I feel like I should, or out of guilt or fear. My belief in the historical founding of the Church, as presented and taught by the Church, is almost dead despite my best efforts to revive it. I think it’s very unlikely that any faith-seeking person can read the actual history of the Church and not come away feeling like every major event in the founding of the Church was white-washed or changed for evangelical convenience. My belief in Joseph Smith and other prophets (especially Brigham Young) is pretty much gone. I never got confirmation when I prayed about Thomas S. Monson being called as prophet after GBH died, or when I prayed on the Church’s stance on Prop 8. I can’t accept polygamy or other “deep” doctrines as taught by early leaders of the Church – they are repulsive to my soul. I disagree with the emphasis that the Church places on salvation by works. I don’t know if I can trust emotion to be an indicator of eternal truth. I’ve never had a testimony of Doctrine and Covenants, despite some pretty fervent efforts as a youth, and my testimony of the Book of Mormon has been reduced to the philosophy that any book that teaches you should be a good person and “love your wife” and “believe in Christ” and “defend freedom and liberty” or other such truisms is bound to give you warm fuzzies, but getting warm fuzzies from reading a book doesn’t equal overarching, supernal truth. Otherwise, I’d be magical and living at Hogwarts (which would be awesome!) :D I hope that I’ll develop a more mature, shades-of-gray type of thinking towards these issues in time, but I truly can’t wrap my mind around that right now.

    So, basically what I’ve concluded is that the only reason I keep doing any of this – wearing my garments, or keeping the WofW, or mentally defending church while doing mental gymnastics – is out of some kind of irrational fear that God is going to strike me with a lightning bolt (or more realistically, an oncoming car or some type of incurable swine flu) or some other type of punishment because I decided to wear different underwear or have a glass of wine. I don’t think that God punishes people for exercising intellectual and spiritual integrity and refusing to go with the herd when they don’t believe. Why would a just, loving God do that? Even if (hypothetically speaking) the LDS Church is 100% everything it claims to be (“the only true and living church on the face of the earth”), would God still want me to continue wearing garments, taking the sacrament, or attending the temple, and following the counsel of His prophets solely because I’m terrified and tormenting myself with feelings of guilt or fear or inadequacy, or would he want me to do it because I genuinely believe in Him and love Him and want to do it? Isn’t that the whole point of agency?

    I’ve also realized lately that a lot of the commandments and counsels of the church seem to be almost Pharasitical (sp?) in nature: no exposing shoulders; drink this tea but not that kind of tea; you can cook with alcohol, but not drink it; you have to wear your garments while doing yard work but not while playing certain sports; you shouldn’t do these types of activities on the Sabbath, but these ones are okay; you should attend the temple this often; you should pray in this format; etc. I just don’t see the point of continuing to live like this when my faith is shot and all I want to do is to stop, step back, and reaffirm my relationship with the Divine instead of doing all of these stupid, meaningless (IMHO) steps. It’s like when you go for an eye exam and the doctor puts all those little lenses down in front of your eye, which makes everything blurry, and then asks you to read the top line. I feel like all of these rituals and proscriptions and rules get in the way, they make everything blurry and interfere with your innate ability to seek out and find the Divine, wherever it may be.

    After coming to that realization, I talked with my husband (who also just started a faith crisis) and decided that me taking a break from the Church is, ironically enough, probably the most healthy thing for my spirituality right now. I just don’t see how it can be beneficial for me to keep the commandments out of guilt or fear while simultaneously feeling angry and resentful towards the people telling me to keep the commandments. Doesn’t that defeat the purpose?

    So I guess what I’m wondering aloud to all of you is: what did you do when you transitioned into “Stage 4”? Where did you draw the line? How did decide what works for you? I realize that this website is called “Stay LDS” and that many chose to try to remain in the church, but how do you decide to stay? After staying, what rules to follow and which to ignore? And how did you get rid of all the guilt we’re programmed to feel for questioning or deviating from the orthodox?

    Thanks.

    #261192
    Anonymous
    Guest

    newdirections wrote:

    what did you do when you transitioned into “Stage 4”? Where did you draw the line? How did decide what works for you? I realize that this website is called “Stay LDS” and that many chose to try to remain in the church, but how do you decide to stay? After staying, what rules to follow and which to ignore? And how did you get rid of all the guilt we’re programmed to feel for questioning or deviating from the orthodox?


    Ray gave a great summary on another thread:

    Quote:

    Speaking very loosely, Stage 3 is about exclusivity and certainty; Stage 4 is about shattered certainty, angst and direction of change (embracing uncertainty and the need for individual understanding or returning to some form of exclusivity and certainty – in the case of Mormonism, for example, returning to absolute, comprehensive belief or changing to absolute, comprehensive rejection OR moving into an individual understanding that is somewhere in the middle); Stage 5 is about embracing individual understanding while respecting others’ understandings (with exceptions that prove the rule).

    So you are heading into stage 4? This is a stage of demolition and personal belief construction. This does not necessarily mean rejecting the church. One of my bishops talked of clearing out the rubble of false expectations and building on the bedrock below – but what is really interesting is that each person in this stage will find their own bedrock at a different level. For some it will be priesthood authority, for some it will be back to the bible, for others (like me) it will be the unconditional love of Heavenly Parents, for still others it may be that they reject everything but science and what it can understand.

    This is a time for weighing and considering each and every “brick” in your worldview and deciding if that is something you want to keep or something that doesn’t fit you very well anymore.

    In this process, wisdom dictates that we go slow and are thoughtful and purposeful.

    This is ok. You are normal. You are still you. The world is still the world. This is just a different (but valid) perspective. Breath. :thumbup:

    #261193
    Anonymous
    Guest

    newdirections wrote:

    This last week, I’ve fully embraced the crisis of faith that I’ve had coming for nearly two years (but have been stalling due to my unwilllingness to acknowledge or give credence to the problems I was discovering within the faith), I’ve been wondering what this now means for my relationship with the Church…I talked with my husband (who also just started a faith crisis) and decided that me taking a break from the Church is, ironically enough, probably the most healthy thing for my spirituality right now. I just don’t see how it can be beneficial for me to keep the commandments out of guilt or fear while simultaneously feeling angry and resentful towards the people telling me to keep the commandments. Doesn’t that defeat the purpose?

    So I guess what I’m wondering aloud to all of you is: what did you do when you transitioned into “Stage 4”? Where did you draw the line? How did decide what works for you? I realize that this website is called “Stay LDS” and that many chose to try to remain in the church, but how do you decide to stay? After staying, what rules to follow and which to ignore? And how did you get rid of all the guilt we’re programmed to feel for questioning or deviating from the orthodox?

    For me it was mostly a relief when I really started to suspect that Church leaders were just ordinary men that weren’t necessarily any more inspired than me. The hardest part was wondering what I should say about it to others (if anything). For those that want to remain active long-term I think sometimes it helps to remember that it’s just a church and at most it will generally only involve a few hours each week and just because they say something that doesn’t mean you need to believe it or even pay that much attention to it. Also, you can say no to one thing at a time like callings, tithing, and/or temple recommends if that will make it easier to tolerate the rest after some of these are out of the way. However, I wouldn’t blame anyone too much if they want to take a break completely from the Church because it can definitely be painful to deal with especially if you don’t really believe in its core doctrines anymore.

    #261194
    Anonymous
    Guest

    newdirections, Well, first of all, I hope you find support in this site, whether you ultimately decide to stay LDS or cut all ties. When I went through my faith transition, I was completely on my own, and that was tough. Thank God (and I mean that in the literal sense, not the profane sense) for this site.

    I’ll share some thoughts, but just remember that while you and I have a common context, everybody has a different set of circumstances, and a different path that they will choose…

    – I’m not totally bought into the “stages of faith”. I find much that is accurate there, but it’s an awfully broad brush, and I find a bit of dissonance in the idea of labeling where each of us finds ourselves in the transition. It also leads to a false sense that progression from the stages is both akin to maturity or evolved state, as well as an inevitability. So, it’s definitely interesting, and I can see my vague image reflected in it, but it’s hardly a roadmap. There are many people who exhibit aspects of several of the stages at once… others who move in the reverse direction, others who skip stages in their entirety, others who never move from one stage to another once they reach adulthood.

    – IMO, Black and White thinking is a killer, both for the very faithful and for the very cynical. One thing I went through, and I observed in others, was that at one point in my life, I believed the approved history implicitly… later, I believed the alternate history implicitly. I now believe actual history is not close to either extreme. Accepting everything that falls outside of the orthodox as being legitimate, is no better than accepting the orthodox only. After all, you have heard all kinds of anti-mormons explain what you believe, when you’ve never heard that stuff at church. I’ll just take one example from your post: garments. The orthodox view might not work for you anymore, but you don’t have to view garments as just “underwear” as the only logical alternative. If you choose not to wear them anymore, that’s fine. But many here still wear them as a personal and private symbol of their devotion to God, even if they believe that JS just made it all up. Symbols are what we choose to make of them, not what the Church tells us they are. Many people wear crosses, many sport tattoos that have some meaning to them, like the Japanese symbol for “suck-it-up”. They know what it means and they make it a part of their identity, even though you and I don’t know (or care) what it says.

    – You mentioned the Pharisaical nature of some of our practices. I agree with you that those can be clumsy and awkward. However, it’s helpful for me to compartmentalize. Listing what is OK and not OK for Sundays is simply an effort to work through what Sabbath Observance means to us and then to institutionalize it. It’s not the same as doctrine. Some see it that way, but that is their problem, not yours. It helps some people to formulate clear boundaries so that they don’t have to think about each case all the time… that’s OK. I think part of what helps me now is recognizing that it is OK for other people to have such views. My ability to have a different view just confirms that I’m getting more comfortable in my own skin. I guess what I mean by this is that religion/spirituality is a very personal thing. I no longer feel compelled to think in a certain way, but I also allow that others can feel however they want about it. People aren’t evil for not going to R-rated movies. They aren’t evil for stating their belief that the WoW prohibits drinking Coke. I actually am very sympathetic toward those who set standards for themselves and then try to meet them.

    – I wouldn’t have stayed in the church if I didn’t have active family members, and so, based on your description, it might be that there is no compelling reason for you to stay… up to you. But I will say that over the years, I’ve realized that there is much to love and admire about the church, the gospel, and the people. Whether you ultimately stay or leave, I encourage you to see the larger good, rather than the warts of the church. Even if you leave, I think that such a stance will help you feel better about your prior involvement in it, and the continued involvement of family/friends… If you do stay, I think it is critical to be able to have an eye toward the good, rather than the bad. “Warts and all” is a common phrase here, basically meaning that all things considered, there is still much good in the church.

    #261195
    Anonymous
    Guest

    I believe the church is a church of love, not a church of fear.

    I think you’re better off doing a few things for the right reasons than 100% obedience out of fear and self-deprecation depending on who you want to please. Others in the church are pleased with evidence of 100% obedience. God looks upon the heart.

    #261196
    Anonymous
    Guest

    Newdirections’ irrational fear is what’s left after the storm of dismaying information has wiped out trust, affection and darn near all of the faith I ever had in the particular, exclusive claims of Mormonism. I’ve only skimmed Rough Stone Rolling because I’m not sure I can read it and send a son into the MTC at the same time. My husband is so different. When I told him a couple of days ago that I am very pessimistic about rebuilding regard for Joseph Smith, he said, “He’s dead.” Water off a duck’s back. He sees Joseph as an instrument. I’m not like that. I know it’s not faith in man/Joseph that we need, it’s faith in Christ. Understood, but I want to say in the open that I do not place any trust in Joseph Smith. The mental gymnastics needed to stay in the church after that moment are far fewer than the ones required to maintain my sanity now. Maybe I will think differently in the future. But I wish there was a place, a respectable place, for people who feel this way now.

    #261197
    Anonymous
    Guest

    Glad to know I’m not alone here. I also believe that the gospel – as taught by Jesus Christ – is a gospel of love, which is why I’ve decided to do roughly what Heber13 was describing:

    Quote:

    I think you’re better off doing a few things for the right reasons than 100% obedience out of fear and self-deprecation depending on who you want to please. Others in the church are pleased with evidence of 100% obedience. God looks upon the heart.

    That’s really what’s been keeping me going right now – my personal relationship with God. I’ve been feeling so spiritually malnourished for the last two years, despite my participation in the church. It’s like being fed but not nourished. I’m ready to move onto to another approach, because this one obviously hasn’t been working well for me. So I’m throwing everything out the window, so to speak, and hitting the bedrock of my belief, which for me is God. Everything else be damned. The closest thing I think I can equate it to is agnostic theism. Not sure if that’s the “right” approach, but it’s the one I’ve decided on. Like Ann says:

    Quote:

    I know it’s not faith in man/Joseph that need, it’s faith in Christ.

    I mean, if we’re being honest, you really need the latter before you can have the former. So I’m still going to attend church, fulfill my calling as a RS instructor, pray, and read scriptures (the Bible) in an attempt to form a relationship with God/Jesus (one based on an emotion other than fear and/or guilt), but I’m not going to pressure myself to believe or act in accordance with LDS doctrine (real or perceived) unless I see a valid reason to. It has to make sense to me. It has to pass some kind of litmus test determining its intrinsic value to me, because I’m not just going to do it for the sake of it. I’m sure my current attitude is probably a backlash against my blind faith and conformity towards the institution for the last 28 years, and may it isn’t the best attitude to have, but it’s the best attitude I CAN have right now. So I’m running with it.

    Thoughts from anyone who’s tried this approach? Is it even possible?

    #261198
    Anonymous
    Guest

    It is really hard trying to figure the next step isn’t it? I feel like I am in the same spot. Just kind of stuck in the middle of the road with out gas, a map and alone. Sure others are traveling on the same roads but you ask yourself if they really know where they are going because at on time you thought you knew. I think that ther is something to Fowler’s stages but I get a little confussed where I am at because it changes fairly often. I think I need a break but with my calling and my wife’s fears and other things happening right now it would really hard and might cause more trouble than it might be worth. I’m feeling really depress about the whole thing right now. I don’t like to complain and I don’t want to bring others down and I do have an appt. with the Dr at the VA tomorrow. So thanks for putting up with me tonight.

    #261199
    Anonymous
    Guest

    newdirections wrote:

    It has to make sense to me. It has to pass some kind of litmus test determining its intrinsic value to me, because I’m not just going to do it for the sake of it. I’m sure my current attitude is probably a backlash against my blind faith and conformity towards the institution for the last 28 years, and may it isn’t the best attitude to have, but it’s the best attitude I CAN have right now.

    I completely understand, and I believe it is a very common sentiment among those that have undergone this faith transition… IMO, you’re absolutely right that it is a backlash reaction. Where you take it from here is entirely up to you, and you may not realize it now, but it is completely in your control. It takes awhile to sort it all out. But eventually… and in my case it was after more than a decade… you figure out that your spiritual posture is your own to control. Many stay with complete rejection, and a dozen years later, acquaintances are shocked to learn that they ever were Mormon… or even religious. Others stay active in the church and work out their own salvation as they see it, within the general framework of the church, but with “heterodox” beliefs, picking and choosing, the parts that make sense to them, leaving the others alone… acquaintances might be shocked to learn that they AREN’T fully committed to Mormon orthodoxy. It’s all in front of you. Guilt, fear, grieving, loneliness, anger… you already know that these are all emotions that you will face, but it does get better. Many here have found that they feel more awake and are glad for the transition. One thing that I think can help is that you can begin to determine what YOU want to do “for the sake of it”. In other words… you might continue to pray, but now you are doing it in a quest to find God/Jesus, not because your visiting teachers are telling you to do it. If you want to stay spiritual/religious, it’s not really a matter of whittling away the things that don’t pass a litmus test, but rather building up the things and upon the things that positively affect you.

    newdirections wrote:

    So I’m still going to attend church, fulfill my calling as a RS instructor, pray, and read scriptures (the Bible) in an attempt to form a relationship with God/Jesus…Thoughts from anyone who’s tried this approach? Is it even possible?

    That was my same approach. I stayed in the church, kept my calling(s), and turned to the Bible. I gained a deep love and appreciation for the NT, particularly Mark, Romans, 1 Thessalonians, Galatians, and Hebrews, but I like all of it (except maybe Revelation starting with chapter 4). I found that I could understand and find spirituality more in the NRSV version of the NT… I still love the high language of the KJV sometimes, but many times, for me, the meaning is lost in the lofty prose. I came to a position where I felt like I could tolerate church better because the NT is used there, though not as much as I would like, and while my concept of Jesus and christianity was different from most at church, it wasn’t THAT different.

    #261200
    Anonymous
    Guest

    On Own Now wrote:

    – I’m not totally bought into the “stages of faith”. I find much that is accurate there, but it’s an awfully broad brush, and I find a bit of dissonance in the idea of labeling where each of us finds ourselves in the transition. It also leads to a false sense that progression from the stages is both akin to maturity or evolved state, as well as an inevitability. So, it’s definitely interesting, and I can see my vague image reflected in it, but it’s hardly a roadmap. There are many people who exhibit aspects of several of the stages at once… others who move in the reverse direction, others who skip stages in their entirety, others who never move from one stage to another once they reach adulthood.

    I completely agree with you “On Own Now.” I remember talking to a friend about the stages of faith and had to keep pointing out that the higher stages were not necessarily superior to lower stages. She suggested that the stages be named something less linear – like colors – to avoid this misconception. I also recognize that the draw backs to dividing and labeling people (and ourselves) are present here as well. People are complex and fluid – we cannot act as though they were round or square pegs to be classified. For me the major advantage of this type of model is the alternate framing of the concepts of Faith, Doubt, Trust, Pride, Humility, and Sin that we are so familiar with.

    In my own experience, I went through an assumptive world collapse. I did not know it at the time. I just knew that everything was falling apart and that I was flailing wildly and not finding anything solid to hold onto. Was this what it might be like to sink into madness? My subconscious mind was reacting in a fairly predictable and documented way to an extreme traumatic event, but I didn’t know it. When I finally did find out about the concept of an assumptive world collapse (similar to moving from stage 3 to stage 4 but also involving the loss or modification of such concepts as the Just World Hypothesis), it was such a relief to me. I was not in uncharted territory, nor was I falling under satanic influences – I was having a normal, human, and involuntary response. That for me is the major advantage of Fowler’s stages – that a faith crisis may be normal, human, and involuntary.

    However, I do not expect these concepts/models to be embraced in the church. Elder Boyd K. Packer is oft quoted in saying:

    Quote:

    “True doctrine, understood, changes attitudes and behavior. The study of the doctrines of the gospel will improve behavior quicker than a study of behavior will improve behavior” (in Conference Report, Oct. 1986, 20; or Ensign, Nov. 1986, 17).

    I had always understood this to mean that the doctrines of the gospel offer an improved view (perhaps even a perfect view) on the human condition. I no longer believe this to be the case. Sometimes other models allow me to gain understand of myself in ways that do not involve sacrificing my sense of self worth (as some interpretations of the gospel might have me do).

    #261201
    Anonymous
    Guest

    Quote:

    Many here have found that they feel more awake and are glad for the transition.


    Throughout my journey, I keep thinking of Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave”. I’ve always enjoyed the metaphor, but it has taken on a total new meaning to me recently. I feel like the prisoner who, after coming out of the cave feels angry and confused, but who also is beginning to understand the situation he’s facing. I have two options: either I have to sit out in the sun and let myself acclimatize my eyes to the brightness, which I’ve never seen before, or go back to the cave and let my eyes readjust to the darkness, which I will never see the same way again. Either way is an adjustment, either way is painful, and either way I’ll never be the same again. For me, the sun hurts my eyes, but I don’t want to go back into the cave. I’m happy to have seen the sun, even though I’m temporarily blinded by it. And BTW, I’m not literally equating the Church to darkness, so don’t read that much into the metaphor. 🙄 Today, I had Matthew 16:25 run through my head:

    Quote:

    For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: and whosoever will lose his life for my sake shall find it.

    And it occurred to me that maybe there was more to Christ’s words than I originally thought. Maybe I have to give up all my preconceived notions about God in order to truly find Him. Maybe God isn’t comprehensible the way I was trying to comprehend Him before. It gives me hope.

    Quote:

    I found that I could understand and find spirituality more in the NRSV version of the NT… I still love the high language of the KJV sometimes, but many times, for me, the meaning is lost in the lofty prose.


    Absolutely! I’m still trying to compare and contrast to figure out which version I like better. I like the “plainness” of the NIV, but I feel like it takes a little too much out. I was considering the NKJV, but I’ll have to look into the NRSV as well.

    #261202
    Anonymous
    Guest

    newdirections wrote:

    I have two options: either I have to sit out in the sun and let myself acclimatize my eyes to the brightness, which I’ve never seen before, or go back to the cave and let my eyes readjust to the darkness, which I will never see the same way again. Either way is an adjustment, either way is painful, and either way I’ll never be the same again.

    Well said “newdirections,” all options before you include adjustment, pain, growth, and change.

    newdirections wrote:

    For me, the sun hurts my eyes, but I don’t want to go back into the cave. I’m happy to have seen the sun, even though I’m temporarily blinded by it.

    Perhaps you have family back in the cave, relationships that matter more to you than dancing in the sun. I’ve been thinking a lot about Lot’s wife who looked back (possibly a metaphor for turned back) I believe she did this because she still had married daughters and possibly grandchildren back in Sodom. If you can’t get them to flee with you, does it really imply weakness of character to remain with them?

    I remember coming out of a very inspiring GC and seeing people mow lawns etc. They had no idea that God’s prophet to the world had just made an important announcement. I wondered if the division in the spirit world or even the divisions in the heavenly kingdoms might be something like that. We might live and associate with others that do not, cannot, see the light that we find so warming.

    Applying this idea of divisions back to the idea of the cave – Many of us live with and love people who have no interest in seeing things in other ways. Perhaps we learn to become bilingual so that we might toggle between languages and communicate with our loved ones in their own language. We do not need to leave them behind to be warmed by the sun. A piece of it has become part of us now and can be carried with us. We do not need to be hurtful or disparaging towards our loved one’s worldview (and attacking their sense of self in the process). He (or she) with the greater knowledge has the greater responsibility.

    newdirections wrote:

    Maybe I have to give up all my preconceived notions about God in order to truly find Him. Maybe God isn’t comprehensible the way I was trying to comprehend Him before. It gives me hope.

    Once again, very wise words! :thumbup:

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