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  • #210020
    Anonymous
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    Pope Francis has apologized and asked forgiveness: “Many grave sins were committed against the native people of America in the name of God…I humbly ask forgiveness, not only for the offense of the church herself, but also for crimes committed against the native peoples during the so-called conquest of America.” http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/10/world/americas/pope-francis-bolivia-catholic-church-apology.html?_r=0” class=”bbcode_url”>http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/10/world/americas/pope-francis-bolivia-catholic-church-apology.html?_r=0

    I know we’ve hashed this out here before, but if the Pope can do it, why can’t (or won’t) the prophet?

    Related to this, there is also this Wikipedia article outlining the apologies made by Pope John Paul II: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_apologies_made_by_Pope_John_Paul_II” class=”bbcode_url”>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_apologies_made_by_Pope_John_Paul_II

    #302048
    Anonymous
    Guest

    I can’t address apologies, but I can address announcements. My husband just returned from Italy, and was in town when the Pope spoke. The Pope spoke about abortion and how the church wasn’t going to make such a big deal about it. The next day the Catholic Church wrote a retraction or clarification for all the papers. My husband, who is a huge Pope fan, said after reading the article, if he understood it correctly – he wouldn’t be surprised if the Pope got a shortened tenure by the Church. His church is not 100% behind him.

    I had heard small rumblings of it on my local Catholic station. Some local Archbishop on air, correcting what the Pope said. Reassuring the present membership that nothing was changing. But to find out it happens in Rome is a new take on the matter.

    #302049
    Anonymous
    Guest

    How about that. A church where people can openly challenge the highest ranking official. Everyone probably has a variant of “some revelations are of god, some revelations are of men, and some revelations are of the devil.” Maybe the biggest difference is that Catholics aren’t afraid to say or think “well clearly he wasn’t speaking as a prophet in that instance.”

    Maybe it’s a maturity thing, we’re a young church. Maybe it’s a numbers thing, it’s easier to get 15 million people on the same page, at least when compared to 1.2 billion. In other words it’s easier to say “I’m not so sure about that” when there are 50 million people on the inside that agree with you. Compare that to us, most of the dissenters are viewed as outsiders, the thems, and the voice of disagreement within is mostly suppressed before it gains any traction.

    Food for thought:

    Pope Francis on why disagreement in the Catholic Church is a good sign

    Quote:

    “Resistance is now evident,” Pope Francis told La Nación. “And that is a good sign for me, getting the resistance out into the open, no stealthy mumbling when there is disagreement. It’s healthy to get things out into the open, it’s very healthy.”

    Francis went further, saying not only that it is good to air these divisions, but that it is entirely natural to have them. “Resistance means different points of view, not something dirty,” he said. “It is connected to some decisions I may occasionally take, I will concede that. … I am not worried. It all seems normal to me. If there were no difference of opinions, that wouldn’t be normal.”

    When may a Catholic disagree with Pope Francis?

    Quick summary:

  • Personal opinion (okay to disagree)

  • Prudential judgment (depends)
  • Non-infallible teachings (okay to disagree)
  • Infallible teachings (not okay to disagree)
  • The second link gives an example where Pope Benedict XVI explicitly said that people were free to disagree with the contents of a book he had written. I’d be interested to know what constitutes a non-infallible and a infallible teaching, how one determines that. My guess is that the non-infallible stuff was once infallible but the religious authority changed its mind at some point. The priesthood ban comes to mind (like always, amiright?). The priesthood ban might be considered infallible… until the day that it is considered non-infallible. That’s probably just a reflection of how changing humans work in a divine authority model.

#302050
Anonymous
Guest

DarkJedi wrote:

I know we’ve hashed this out here before, but if the Pope can do it, why can’t (or won’t) the prophet?

The second article of faith on steroids?

Some people probably view apologizing as a sign of weakness and they are afraid of the implications of a perfect church showing a sign of weakness (I see it as a sign of strength myself). Some might view apologizing as admitting culpability, again something a perfect church shouldn’t have.

A lawyer said that right? He’s probably coming from a place where he feels that apologizing opens the church up to litigation. I’ve got this mental image:

Guy with a court date looming: “Look, I apolo…”

Lawyer: “MY CLIENT HAS NO FURTHER COMMENTS. SHUT. UP.

#302051
Anonymous
Guest

I was formerly Catholic, although mostly nominal. My attendance was sporadic (essentially nonexistent before adolescence) and I felt no commitment. I had no real allegiance to Catholicism and there were several things I didn’t agree with although I thought the worship service (mass) was fine. I have friends who are practicing Catholics and whenever we have had discussions about their church I have come to realize that none of them buy it all. In an odd way that has actually been a help to me in making Mormonism my own. And yes, it is more acceptable to disagree with the pope in Catholicism than it is to disagree with the prophet in Mormonism – they don’t seem to go around excommunicating the likes of John Dehlin or even Denver Snuffer (unless they were priests). They also don’t have regularly sung hymns which praise the pope or speak of following hymn (at least not that I recall) and you don;t hear the children singing “follow the pope, he knows the way.”

FWIW one of my Catholic friends doesn’t care much for the current pope, but he compares himself to a rice farmer in China – what the government does there has very little impact on his daily life. He follows the general rules of Catholicism, attends mass with his family most Sundays, and pays little attention to what the pope is doing or saying. He likes the local priest, and says he’s not sure the priest agrees totally with the pope either. It’s interesting we talked about sustaining once, and he didn’t really understand the concept – but he said there isn’t anything even remotely like that in Catholicism. There are times when they sort of profess their support for leadership and some offer prayers for them, but it is very rote. He says he has never been asked directly if he supports any leader including the pope. Next time we have a chat, which may be a matter of months from now, I’ll try to remember to ask about infallibility. My guess is that this instance of apologizing is not something considered infallible, at least to the general membership. I suppose that’s the difference in the general membership – as a percentage we might be higher in those who believe every word that proceeds from the prophet’s mouth is scripture.

#302052
Anonymous
Guest

Quote:

To reject an infallible teaching of the First Presidency is material heresy. To do so knowingly and deliberately is the grave sin of formal heresy, which includes the penalty of automatic excommunication. If Thomas S Monson or any other valid prophets teaches something under any type of infallibility, you are required to give that teaching the full assent of faith. Otherwise, you commit heresy and formally separate yourself from the one true Church.

Do you think most members would agree with this statement or have issues with it?

Because all I did was take the paragraph as it was in that article you linked, nibbler, and changed pope to prophet. Makes me think we have similar approach on authority the catholics do, they are just 1.2 Billion across the world…and we’re small potatoes…which naturally leads to more members = more disagreement and opinions for the catholics.

To me, the approach about not challenging the pope on some things sounds very similar to what I think as a mormon…that some things cross the line to heresy, and some things are OK to believe differently.

That is when there is an appeal for some people to break off and have their own church that is more unified in thought, simplified in infallible source, restorations of what the large church has moved away from to accommodate more people and thought.

I wonder what teachings the Catholic church has that are infallible.

I wonder if the LDS church has similar categories of some things OK to disagree, some fallible teachings that can change and different church leaders may disagree on, and some infallible things you can’t disagree with or be faced with action like John D did. I mean, if a GA writes a book…we are all free to disagree with his opinions in a book. We just usually don’t mention the things we disagree with. But no church leader would say…”the book Teachings of Thomas S Monson is infallible and you must agree with it or be excommunicated.”

#302053
Anonymous
Guest

Yeah, I wanted to highlight the differences as well as the similarities. We really aren’t as different as we think we are. IMO the grey area is distinguishing personal opinion from edict.

Gordon B. Hinckley wrote:

Likewise the piercing of the body for multiple rings in the ears, in the nose, even in the tongue. Can they possibly think that is beautiful? It is a passing fancy, but its effects can be permanent. Some have gone to such extremes that the ring had to be removed by surgery. The First Presidency and the Quorum of the Twelve have declared that we discourage tattoos and also “the piercing of the body for other than medical purposes.” We do not, however, take any position “on the minimal piercing of the ears by women for one pair of earrings”—one pair.

One man’s opinion is another man’s doctrine. One member takes that as an edict and since it came from the prophet they have a hard time reconciling why some other member treats it as opinion. But the prophet said… Nothing new or unique here, this is going to happen with any religion.

In this instance I think the Catholics can more openly disagree with the pope and brush it off a little easier.

Heber13 wrote:

I wonder if the LDS church has similar categories of some things OK to disagree, some fallible teachings that can change and different church leaders may disagree on, and some infallible things you can’t disagree with or be faced with action like John D did. I mean, if a GA writes a book…we are all free to disagree with his opinions in a book. We just usually don’t mention the things we disagree with. But no church leader would say…”the book Teachings of Thomas S Monson is infallible and you must agree with it or be excommunicated.”

For sure. I’m going to single out birth control since I think members of both churches have largely taken the position of not caring what leaders have to say on the subject.

Handbook 2 – 21.4.4 Birth Control wrote:

It is the privilege of married couples who are able to bear children to provide mortal bodies for the spirit children of God, whom they are then responsible to nurture and rear. The decision as to how many children to have and when to have them is extremely intimate and private and should be left between the couple and the Lord. Church members should not judge one another in this matter.

Married couples should also understand that sexual relations within marriage are divinely approved not only for the purpose of procreation, but also as a way of expressing love and strengthening emotional and spiritual bonds between husband and wife.

You see the “this is non-infallible” language in there. Maybe something infallible becomes non-infallible once enough people shrug off their leaders insistence that it’s infallible. 😈

#302054
Anonymous
Guest

nibbler wrote:

Maybe something infallible becomes non-infallible once enough people shrug off their leaders insistence that it’s infallible.

So, perhaps to the point of the OP, perhaps there are things that do warrant a good apology…when it was taught as infallible in the past and caused pain or suffering to a certain group, and they were wrong to teach it as infallible.

Things that are opinions, things that are non-infallible, or things that are prudential judgement are open for the individual to take the advice as it applies.

Things that are told “You much believe this infallible teaching or be considered a heretic and separating yourself from the church if you reject it”…and then told it has changed…those seem to be things I think the church could own up to.

The other stuff the individuals should take responsibility for how they believe it or apply it. But the church should take responsibility for something that is clearly changing.

I don’t think the church owes apologies for mistakes of individuals, or if individuals take things wrong, or take it as infallible when it was never intended to be that.

Example:

Church changes the Word of Wisdom and says interpretations of D&C 89 to include coffee or tea were never intended to be in there, and have caused some members denial of temple recommends or callings, because it was in the CHI. Church should apologize when making a change to leave out coffee and tea as it isn’t doctrine according to new prophetic clarification of the scripture.

Church clarifies that coca cola and dr pepper are allowed on BYU campus…no apology from the church is necessary…people just created a traditional teaching on that standard, it was never in the CHI. That’s on people who interpreted it the way they did, not the church. If prior bishops denied temple recommends for drinking DR Pepper, well, that is on that bishop for doing it wrong…because that isn’t what the CHI says.

That is my opinion. But the church hasn’t done that in the past. They just publish a manifesto, or SWK revelation on the priesthood to all members, and want to celebrate the new revelation…not apologize for the past. MMM should have an apology if the church wants to teach members by example.

#302055
Anonymous
Guest

I wonder if in time, SSM will be considered non-infallible teaching in the church.

If that happens…the church should apologize for statements made on record about the subject.

#302056
Anonymous
Guest

Apologies, especially for things that caused cruel and unusual effects, are one thing; expecting apologies for every mistake ever made that caused some kind of harm to some degree is quite another; expecting apologies for changes in teaching is another thing entirely.

As I have said in the past here, I think apologies are important – but hypersensitivity to the issue can dilute things to such a degree that all meaning is lost. For example, we have done that to the word “bigot” (in many cases, making it mean nothing more than “someone who disagrees with me about something that is deeply important to me”), and I am concerned we can do it to the idea of apologies, as well.

There is a reason the Pope is apologizing for mass murder and near genocide but not for teachings that have been changed over time.

#302057
Anonymous
Guest

mom3 wrote:

he wouldn’t be surprised if the Pope got a shortened tenure by the Church. His church is not 100% behind him.

How does that work? Phone call to the Sicilians? Swiss Guards taking a day off?

#302058
Anonymous
Guest

As much as I admire this pope, I think he has a tendency to spout off about things that aren’t in his realm of expertise. He should be talking about greed, envy, etc, probably not about economic systems and financial systems. For example there is evidence that free markets and free trade agreements can be good things. It’s also possible I’m only getting 15 second soundbites from the news and not hearing the whole context.

Not sure why the LDS church can’t apologize. Maybe it’s because we think our prophets are infallible.

#302059
Anonymous
Guest

Roadrunner wrote:

As much as I admire this pope, I think he has a tendency to spout off about things that aren’t in his realm of expertise. He should be talking about greed, envy, etc, probably not about economic systems and financial systems.

I generally prefer religious leaders who lack expertise in greed and envy.

#302060
Anonymous
Guest

NightSG wrote:

Roadrunner wrote:

As much as I admire this pope, I think he has a tendency to spout off about things that aren’t in his realm of expertise. He should be talking about greed, envy, etc, probably not about economic systems and financial systems.

I generally prefer religious leaders who lack expertise in greed and envy.

From the fourteen fundamentals:

Quote:

Fifth: The prophet is not required to have any particular earthly training or diplomas to speak on any subject or act on any matter at any time.

Quote:

Ninth: The prophet can receive revelation on any matter—temporal or spiritual.

Quote:

Tenth: The prophet may well advise on civic matters.

Quote:

Twelfth: The prophet will not necessarily be popular with the world or the worldly.

Since we’re sort of comparing the prophet and the pope here, I suppose we could legitimately substitute pope for prophet in each of the above. Or not, and still wonder why the prophet does address some things and not others.

#302061
Anonymous
Guest

Catholic members’ views on the Pope at any given time are all over the map. That is a function of size, institutional age, politics over many centuries and wildly varying personalities and views.

It also is a result of having some former popes who make any of our prophets and apostles look darn near perfect.

I really like Pope Francis, and I respect and admire so many Catholics whom I count as good friends. Their church also has its crazies, on both sides of every issue, however.

Also, Pope Francis is vastly more well-educated than many non-Catholics assume.

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